Eta Carinae Nebula (NGC 3372)

 

clic for 29% size 1151 x 768 (264 kB)

clic here for 48% size 1918 x 1280 (580 kB)

clic here for 80% size 3196 x 2133 (1300 kB)

 

clic for 29% size 1151 x 768 (264 kB)

clic here for 48% size 1918 x 1280 (580 kB)

clic here for 80% size 3196 x 2133 (1300 kB)

 

clic for 48% size 1924 x 1283 (395 kB)


About this Image

The super massive star Eta Carinae is embedded in a huge gas and dust cloud. It is situated approx. 7,500 light-years away. Eta Carinae suffered a giant outburst in the year 1841, when it became one of the brightest stars in the southern sky. Though the star released as much visible light as a supernova explosion, it survived the outburst.

Such large stars are very unstable. The expelled gas that creates the spectacular nebula (NGC 3372) emitting light in different colors according the ionized elements, that we see today. The gas shell is moving outward at about 1.5 million miles per hour. The whole nebula spans 300 light years.

This image has been taken with RGB filters (top) and with narrowband filters as mapped image (middle). The H-alpha version you find below.
North is to the right.

Below you see the high resolved center crop of the above image in 200% size showing the tiny but famous Homunculus Nebula around the star Eta-Carina. It is expelled material from the eruption in the year 1841.

Find a famous mosaic on the Eta Carina area taken by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2007 here.


Technical Details

Optics

20 " Keller cassegrain in corrected secondary focus at f/9

Mount Liebscher GEM
Camera SBIG STL-11000M at -15C, 8-pos STL filter wheel
Filters Baader RGB, Sulphur-II, H-alpha, O-III (7-8 nm)
Date Apr 27, 2008.
Location IAS/Hakos Namibia
Sky Conditions dark skies, raw FWHM 1-1.5" temperature 15 C,
Exposure R:G:B = 30:30:30 minutes (10-minute sub-exposures);
Homunculus: 15 x 0.5 sec selected frames each RGB color.
S-II:Ha:O-III = 120:120:120 min (30-minute sub-exposures);
all 1x1.
Programs used Maxim DL 4.5;
CCDStack
Photoshop CS3